1 Answers
๐ What is a Right Triangle?
A right triangle is a triangle that has one angle that measures exactly 90 degrees. This 90-degree angle is often marked with a small square in the corner. The side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse, and it's always the longest side of the right triangle. The other two sides are called legs.
๐ What are Other Triangles?
"Other triangles" refers to any triangle that *doesn't* have a right angle. These can be acute triangles (where all angles are less than 90 degrees) or obtuse triangles (where one angle is greater than 90 degrees). They can also be equilateral (all sides equal), isosceles (two sides equal), or scalene (no sides equal).
๐ Right Triangles vs. Other Triangles: A Comparison
| Feature | Right Triangle | Other Triangles |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | One angle is exactly 90 degrees. | No angle is exactly 90 degrees. |
| Angle Measures | Always contains a 90-degree angle. The other two angles must be acute (less than 90 degrees). | All angles can be acute (acute triangle), or one angle can be obtuse (obtuse triangle). |
| Hypotenuse | Has a hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle). | Does not have a hypotenuse. |
| Pythagorean Theorem | The Pythagorean Theorem ($a^2 + b^2 = c^2$) applies, where $c$ is the length of the hypotenuse and $a$ and $b$ are the lengths of the legs. | The Pythagorean Theorem does not directly apply unless you drop an altitude to create right triangles. |
| Examples | 3-4-5 triangle, 5-12-13 triangle | Equilateral triangle, isosceles triangle, obtuse scalene triangle |
๐ก Key Takeaways
- โ๏ธ Right Triangles: Always have one 90-degree angle and the Pythagorean Theorem applies.
- ๐ Other Triangles: Don't have a 90-degree angle and can be acute or obtuse.
- โ Pythagorean Theorem: Specifically for right triangles.
Join the discussion
Please log in to post your answer.
Log InEarn 2 Points for answering. If your answer is selected as the best, you'll get +20 Points! ๐