๐ Complementary Angles Explained
Complementary angles are two angles that add up to form a right angle. A right angle is exactly 90 degrees. So, if you have two angles that, when combined, measure 90ยฐ, you've got yourself a pair of complementary angles!
- ๐ Definition: Two angles whose measures sum to $90^{\circ}$.
- โ Formula: $\angle A + \angle B = 90^{\circ}$
- โจ Example: A $60^{\circ}$ angle and a $30^{\circ}$ angle are complementary because $60^{\circ} + 30^{\circ} = 90^{\circ}$.
๐ Supplementary Angles Explained
Supplementary angles, on the other hand, are two angles that add up to form a straight angle, which is 180 degrees. So, if you have two angles that, when combined, measure 180ยฐ, they are supplementary!
- ๐ Definition: Two angles whose measures sum to $180^{\circ}$.
- โ Formula: $\angle A + \angle B = 180^{\circ}$
- ๐ก Example: A $120^{\circ}$ angle and a $60^{\circ}$ angle are supplementary because $120^{\circ} + 60^{\circ} = 180^{\circ}$.
๐ Complementary vs. Supplementary Angles: The Key Differences
Let's summarize the differences in an easy-to-understand table:
| Feature |
Complementary Angles |
Supplementary Angles |
| Definition |
Two angles that add up to $90^{\circ}$ |
Two angles that add up to $180^{\circ}$ |
| Resulting Angle |
Right Angle |
Straight Angle |
| Example |
$30^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ |
$80^{\circ}$ and $100^{\circ}$ |
๐ Key Takeaways
- ๐ง Remember: "C" comes before "S" in the alphabet, and $90^{\circ}$ comes before $180^{\circ}$. This can help you remember which is which!
- โ๏ธ Complementary: Think 'corner' (right angle).
- ๐งฎ Supplementary: Think 'straight' (straight line).