Equal sign activities and exercises for 6th graders (PDF)

📚 Topic Summary

The equal sign ($=$) isn't just about getting the same number on both sides of an equation! It's about balance and understanding that two different expressions can represent the same value. These activities will help you practice recognizing equivalent expressions and solving for unknowns, making algebra a breeze. Get ready to level up your math game!

🧠 Part A: Vocabulary

Match each term with its correct definition:

1. Term: Equation
2. Term: Variable
3. Term: Expression
4. Term: Solution
5. Term: Balance

1. Definition: A symbol (usually a letter) representing an unknown number.
2. Definition: A mathematical statement that two expressions are equal.
3. Definition: The value of a variable that makes an equation true.
4. Definition: A mathematical phrase containing numbers, variables, and operations.
5. Definition: When the left side of the equal sign is equivalent to the right side.

✍️ Part B: Fill in the Blanks

The equal sign means that both sides of an _______ are ______. To solve an equation, you must find the value of the _______ that makes the equation true. Keeping the equation _______ is crucial when performing operations on both sides. You want to find the equation's ______.

🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking

Explain in your own words why it's important to perform the same operation on both sides of an equation. Give an example.