How to Identify Common IELTS Vocabulary Words in Listening Exercises

📚 Topic Summary

The IELTS Listening section often uses common vocabulary in specific contexts. Identifying these words and understanding how they're paraphrased is crucial for success. This worksheet will help you practice recognizing these key terms and their synonyms within listening scenarios, enhancing your ability to answer questions accurately and efficiently. Focus on words related to everyday topics like education, environment, and work.

🗣️ Part A: Vocabulary

Match the vocabulary word with its correct definition:

1. Word: Accommodation
2. Word: Infrastructure
3. Word: Sustainable
4. Word: Innovation
5. Word: Globalization

Definitions:

1. A process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide.
2. The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.
3. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
4. Something that meets a need; a room, building, or space in which someone can live or stay.
5. A new idea, method, or device.

Write the correct number of the definition next to the corresponding word.

📝 Part B: Fill in the Blanks

Complete the following paragraph with the correct words from Part A:

The city is focusing on improving its _______ to support the growing population. They are also exploring _______ housing options to ensure everyone has a place to live. The council aims to promote _______ practices to protect the environment, and encourages _______ in technology to improve the quality of life. This is all happening within a context of increasing _______, requiring the city to adapt to new challenges and opportunities.

🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking

How can understanding common IELTS vocabulary improve your overall performance in the Listening section? Provide specific examples.