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π Topic Summary
Wind erosion is the process where wind picks up and moves soil, sand, and other loose materials from one place to another. It's a natural process that can change landscapes over time. In areas with little vegetation, wind erosion can be a major problem, leading to dust storms and the loss of fertile topsoil. Understanding wind erosion helps us find ways to protect our land and grow healthy crops. It's important to know how the wind affects the earth!
π¨ Part A: Vocabulary
Match the terms with their definitions:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. Erosion | A. The movement of soil and sediment by wind. |
| 2. Deposition | B. The dropping of sediment in a new location. |
| 3. Sediment | C. The wearing away of land by natural forces. |
| 4. Topsoil | D. The uppermost layer of soil, rich in nutrients. |
| 5. Deflation | E. The removal of fine particles by wind, leaving larger materials behind. |
π Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the sentences using the words: wind, soil, dunes, vegetation, desert.
- ποΈ In a __________, wind erosion is very common due to the lack of __________.
- π± The roots of __________ help to hold the __________ in place, reducing erosion.
- π¬οΈ __________ can create __________ of sand in sandy areas.
π€ Part C: Critical Thinking
How can farmers and communities reduce wind erosion in areas prone to it? Give at least two practical examples.
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