Desert animals face extreme heat and little water. To survive, they have special adaptations. These adaptations can be physical, like the camel's hump for storing fat, or behavioral, like being active at night (nocturnal) to avoid the sun's heat. Understanding these adaptations helps us appreciate the amazing ways animals can live in challenging environments.
Match the words with their meanings:
| Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. Nocturnal | A. An adaptation that helps an animal blend in with its surroundings. |
| 2. Adaptation | B. Active during the night. |
| 3. Camouflage | C. A long period of time with little or no rain. |
| 4. Drought | D. A behavior or physical characteristic that helps an animal survive. |
| 5. Burrow | E. A hole or tunnel dug by an animal for shelter. |
Desert animals have to be very clever to survive. Many animals are __________, meaning they are awake and active at night when it's cooler. The fennec fox has large ears to help release __________. Some animals, like the kangaroo rat, can get all the water they need from the __________ they eat. During a __________, animals may struggle to find enough water and food. Many desert animals use __________ as protection from the sun and predators.
Imagine you are a desert animal. What is one adaptation you would want to have to survive, and why?
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