π Topic Summary
Animals have different activity patterns. Some animals are awake during the day and sleep at night, just like us! These animals are called diurnal. Other animals sleep during the day and are awake at night. These animals are called nocturnal. This helps them find food and stay safe from predators. Think about owls hooting at night or squirrels gathering nuts during the day!
π¦ Part A: Vocabulary
Match the words with their meanings:
| Word |
Meaning |
| 1. Diurnal |
A. An animal that is active at night. |
| 2. Nocturnal |
B. The natural home or environment of an animal. |
| 3. Habitat |
C. An animal that eats only plants. |
| 4. Carnivore |
D. An animal that is active during the day. |
| 5. Herbivore |
E. An animal that eats only meat. |
π Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the sentences using the words: nocturnal, diurnal, day, night.
Animals that are awake during the ______ are called ______ animals. Animals that are awake during the ______ are called ______ animals.
π€ Part C: Critical Thinking
Why do you think some animals are nocturnal and others are diurnal? Give an example of a nocturnal animal and explain how its features help it survive.