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π What are Contractions?
Contractions are shortened forms of words where two words are combined into one by omitting some letters. An apostrophe (') takes the place of the missing letters. They make our writing and speaking sound more natural and fluent.
π A Little History of Contractions
Contractions have been used in the English language for centuries! They evolved naturally as people spoke and wanted to communicate more quickly and efficiently. They're a part of everyday language, from Shakespeare to modern-day conversations.
π Key Principles of Contractions
- π€ Combining Words: Understanding which words can be combined.
- βοΈ Omitting Letters: Knowing which letters to remove.
- βοΈ Apostrophe Placement: Using the apostrophe correctly.
π‘ Common Contractions Explained
- β is not becomes isn't (The o is removed)
- β are not becomes aren't (The o is removed)
- β cannot becomes can't (The no is removed)
- β will not becomes won't (This one is special! It changes completely)
- β I am becomes I'm (The a is removed)
- β you are becomes you're (The a is removed)
- β he is becomes he's (The i is removed)
- β she is becomes she's (The i is removed)
- β it is becomes it's (The i is removed)
- β I have becomes I've (The ha is removed)
- β we have becomes we've (The ha is removed)
- β they have becomes they've (The ha is removed)
- β I would/should becomes I'd (The woul/shoul is removed)
- β you would/should becomes you'd (The woul/shoul is removed)
- β he would/should becomes he'd (The woul/shoul is removed)
- β we will becomes we'll (The wi is removed)
- β they will becomes they'll (The wi is removed)
- β who is becomes who's (The i is removed)
- β what is becomes what's (The i is removed)
βοΈ Real-World Examples
- π Instead of saying "It is sunny," you can say, "It's sunny."
- πββοΈ Instead of saying "She is running," you can say, "She's running."
- π Instead of saying "They are reading," you can say, "They're reading."
- β Instead of saying "It will rain," you can say, "It'll rain."
β οΈ Common Mistakes to Avoid
- π« Confusing it's (it is) with its (possessive). It's a beautiful day. The dog wagged its tail.
- π« Not putting the apostrophe in the correct spot.
- π« Using contractions in very formal writing.
π Practice Quiz
Fill in the blanks with the correct contraction:
- I ______ going to the park. (am)
- ______ you ready to start? (Are)
- She ______ seen that movie before. (has)
- We ______ be late for school. (will)
- They ______ coming to the party. (are)
- He ______ finished his homework. (has)
- It ______ a beautiful day! (is)
Answers: 1. I'm, 2. Are, 3. She's, 4. We'll, 5. They're, 6. He's, 7. It's
π― Conclusion
Contractions are a fun and useful part of the English language! By understanding the basic rules, you can improve your writing and speaking skills. Keep practicing, and you'll become a contraction master in no time! π
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