๐ Topic Summary
International law is a set of rules and principles that govern relationships among countries. These laws cover a wide range of issues, including trade, human rights, environmental protection, and the use of force. The United States plays a significant role in shaping and enforcing international law, but its involvement is often complex and controversial. U.S. foreign policy decisions, such as military interventions or trade agreements, can have a profound impact on the global order and the effectiveness of international legal norms.
Understanding international law is crucial for comprehending current events and the challenges facing the world today. This activity will help you explore key concepts and consider the ethical dilemmas involved in U.S. engagement with international law.
๐ Part A: Vocabulary
Match the terms with their definitions:
| Terms |
Definitions |
| 1. Sovereignty |
A. Agreements between countries that are legally binding |
| 2. Treaty |
B. The principle that each state has supreme authority over its territory and affairs |
| 3. Human Rights |
C. The use of military force by a country in another country |
| 4. Intervention |
D. Basic rights and freedoms that all people are entitled to |
| 5. International Court of Justice |
E. The primary judicial organ of the United Nations |
Answers: 1-B, 2-A, 3-D, 4-C, 5-E
โ๏ธ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the list: United Nations, diplomacy, international law, human rights, sovereignty.
The __________ is a global organization that promotes peace, security, and cooperation among nations. __________ refers to the rules and principles that govern relations between countries. Respect for __________ is essential for maintaining peaceful relations between states. __________ are fundamental rights and freedoms that all individuals possess. __________ is the practice of conducting negotiations between countries.
Answers: United Nations, International law, Sovereignty, Human rights, Diplomacy
๐ค Part C: Critical Thinking
The U.S. often faces difficult choices regarding its involvement in global affairs. Describe a situation where the U.S. had to balance its own interests with the principles of international law. What factors do you think should be considered in making such decisions?
