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📚 Topic Summary
Chemical properties describe how a substance behaves during a chemical reaction, like flammability or reactivity with acid. Chemical changes, on the other hand, involve the formation of new substances with different properties. Think of burning wood (chemical change), where wood transforms into ash and gases, exhibiting different chemical properties than the original wood.
🧪 Part A: Vocabulary
Match the term with its definition:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. Flammability | A. A change that alters the chemical composition of a substance. |
| 2. Reactivity | B. The ability of a substance to burn or ignite easily. |
| 3. Chemical Change | C. The ability of a substance to undergo a chemical reaction. |
| 4. Chemical Property | D. A characteristic that describes how a substance changes during a reaction. |
| 5. Oxidation | E. A chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons. |
(Match the numbers with the letters)
✍️ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the following paragraph using the words: new, chemical properties, chemical reaction, original, bonds.
A __________ involves the rearrangement of atoms and the breaking or forming of __________. This results in the formation of __________ substances that exhibit different __________ compared to the __________ substances.
🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking
Explain, using examples, how observing a substance's behavior during a chemical reaction helps us understand its chemical properties.
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