Practice Questions on the Geography of Endangered Languages

📚 Topic Summary

The geography of endangered languages explores the spatial distribution of languages at risk of disappearing. Factors such as globalization, urbanization, and language policies contribute to this phenomenon. Understanding where these languages are spoken and the pressures they face is crucial for conservation efforts. These practice questions will help you explore the relationship between geography and language endangerment.

🌍 Part A: Vocabulary

Match the term with its definition:

1. Term: Language Hotspot
2. Term: Language Shift
3. Term: Language Endangerment
4. Term: Language Revitalization
5. Term: Linguistic Diversity

1. Definition: The process where a community abandons its native language in favor of another.
2. Definition: A region with a high concentration of endangered languages.
3. Definition: The degree to which different languages are represented in a specific region or globally.
4. Definition: The process of reviving a language that is declining or extinct.
5. Definition: A situation where a language is at risk of no longer being spoken.

Answer Key:

• 🔍 Language Hotspot - A region with a high concentration of endangered languages.
• 💡 Language Shift - The process where a community abandons its native language in favor of another.
• 📝 Language Endangerment - A situation where a language is at risk of no longer being spoken.
• 🌱 Language Revitalization - The process of reviving a language that is declining or extinct.
• 🌍 Linguistic Diversity - The degree to which different languages are represented in a specific region or globally.

📝 Part B: Fill in the Blanks

Complete the following paragraph using the words: Globalization, Indigenous, Urbanization, Policies, Documentation.

__________ can lead to language endangerment as dominant languages spread. Many __________ communities face pressure to adopt more widely spoken languages for economic opportunities. __________ draws people to cities, often leading to language shift. Language __________ can either support or suppress minority languages. __________ is crucial for preserving endangered languages for future generations.

Answer Key:

• 🔑 Globalization
• 🏘️ Indigenous
• 🏙️ Urbanization
• 📜 Policies
• ✍️ Documentation

🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking

How can technology be used to help preserve and promote endangered languages? Provide specific examples.

Example Answer:

• 📱 Technology can preserve and promote endangered languages through various means.
• 🌐 Language learning apps and online courses can make these languages more accessible to learners worldwide.
• ✍️ Digital archives and databases can store recordings, texts, and other resources to ensure their preservation.
• 🗣️ Speech recognition software and translation tools can help bridge communication gaps and facilitate the use of endangered languages in modern contexts.