New Urbanism is an urban planning and design movement that promotes walkable neighborhoods, a variety of housing and job types, and accessible public spaces. It aims to reduce traffic congestion and urban sprawl, fostering a sense of community and environmental sustainability. Understanding its key principles and criticisms is crucial for the AP Human Geography exam.
Match the term to its correct definition:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. Mixed-Use Development | A. Development that is spread out and relies heavily on cars. |
| 2. Walkability | B. The ease with which people can walk safely and comfortably within a given area. |
| 3. Urban Sprawl | C. Development that blends residential, commercial, cultural, institutional, or industrial uses. |
| 4. Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) | D. The revitalization and upgrading of deteriorated urban neighborhoods by means of influx of more affluent residents. |
| 5. Gentrification | E. Development that focuses on creating vibrant, mixed-use communities centered around high-quality public transportation. |
New Urbanism seeks to counter the effects of __________ by promoting __________ and diverse housing options. This approach aims to create more __________ and environmentally __________ communities.
Discuss the potential social and economic impacts of New Urbanism on existing communities. Consider both the benefits and drawbacks.
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