The Reign of Terror, a dark chapter of the French Revolution (1793-1794), was marked by extreme violence and mass executions. Maximilien Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety sought to eliminate perceived enemies of the revolution, leading to the execution of thousands by guillotine. This period aimed to secure the revolution’s ideals but ultimately spiraled into widespread fear and repression, dramatically shaping the course of French history.
Match the term with its correct definition:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. Guillotine | A. Leader of the Committee of Public Safety |
| 2. Robespierre | B. Those accused of being enemies of the Revolution |
| 3. Committee of Public Safety | C. Device used for executions |
| 4. Reign of Terror | D. The governing body during the radical phase of the French Revolution |
| 5. Suspects | E. A period of violence and mass executions during the French Revolution |
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the word bank: Revolution, France, executions, Robespierre, Terror
The Reign of _______ was a period of intense violence in _______. Led by _______ and the Committee of Public Safety, this era was characterized by mass _______ and political repression, all in the name of safeguarding the _______.
To what extent was the Reign of Terror a necessary evil for the success of the French Revolution? Explain your reasoning.
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