📚 Topic Summary
The Great Migration, spanning roughly from 1916 to 1970, was the mass movement of African Americans from the rural South to the urban North and West. This relocation had a profound impact on family structures. In the South, extended families often lived close together, providing a strong support system. As individuals and nuclear families migrated, these support networks were disrupted. Northern urban environments presented new challenges and opportunities, leading to evolving family dynamics, including changes in gender roles and child-rearing practices. Literature from this period often explores these shifts, portraying both the hardships and the resilience of families adapting to new circumstances.
🧠 Part A: Vocabulary
Match the following terms with their definitions:
- 1. Great Migration
- 2. Jim Crow Laws
- 3. Urbanization
- 4. Assimilation
- 5. Cultural Identity
- A. Laws enforcing racial segregation in the South.
- B. The process of adapting to a new culture or environment.
- C. The mass movement of African Americans from the South to the North and West.
- D. The growth of cities and the increasing concentration of people in urban areas.
- E. The sense of belonging to a particular culture or group.
✍️ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
The Great Migration led to significant changes in African American ________ structures. As families moved from the rural ________ to the urban ________, they faced new ________ and opportunities. The loss of ________ support networks impacted how families functioned and adapted.
Word Bank: South, family, North, challenges, extended
🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking
In what ways might the literature of the Great Migration reflect the changing roles of women within African American families?