grade 5 figurative language examples

📚 Quick Study Guide

• 🍎 Simile: 📝 Compares two things using "like" or "as." Example: The sun is *like* a giant orange.
• 🦁 Metaphor: 💡 Compares two things *without* using "like" or "as." Example: The classroom was a zoo.
• 🗣️ Personification: 🌸 Gives human qualities to non-human things. Example: The wind whispered secrets through the trees.
• 💥 Hyperbole: 🚀 An extreme exaggeration. Example: I'm so hungry I could eat a horse!
• 🎶 Alliteration: 🎤 The repetition of the same sound at the beginning of words. Example: Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

🧪 Practice Quiz

1. Which of the following sentences contains a simile?
   1. The snow whispered on the rooftops.
   2. Her smile was as bright as the sun.
   3. The car zoomed down the street.
   4. He is a lion in battle.
2. Identify the sentence that uses a metaphor.
   1. The stars twinkled like diamonds.
   2. Time is a thief.
   3. The old house groaned in the wind.
   4. She ran as fast as a cheetah.
3. Which sentence uses personification?
   1. The flowers danced in the breeze.
   2. He ate like a pig.
   3. Her hair was as dark as night.
   4. The rain fell softly.
4. Which of the following is an example of hyperbole?
   1. I've told you a million times!
   2. The moon was a silver coin.
   3. The tree stood tall and proud.
   4. He was as quiet as a mouse.
5. Find the sentence that uses alliteration.
   1. Sally sells seashells by the seashore.
   2. The cat sat on the mat.
   3. The sun is like a lightbulb.
   4. The wind howled through the night.
6. What type of figurative language is used in the sentence, "The world is my oyster?"
   1. Simile
   2. Metaphor
   3. Personification
   4. Hyperbole
7. Which sentence uses a simile to describe the ocean?
   1. The ocean roared with anger.
   2. The ocean is a highway of life.
   3. The ocean is like a giant, blue blanket.
   4. The ocean never sleeps.