Active and Passive Voice Quiz with Answers for Grammar Review

📚 Quick Study Guide

• 🎯 Active Voice: The subject performs the action (e.g., The dog chased the ball).
• ⚙️ Passive Voice: The subject receives the action (e.g., The ball was chased by the dog).
• 🔑 Changing from Active to Passive: The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
• 📝 Use of 'by': Often (but not always), the passive voice includes 'by' to show who or what performed the action.
• ⚠️ When to use Passive Voice: Use the passive voice when the action is more important than the actor, or when the actor is unknown or unimportant.
• ⏱️ Tense Consistency: Maintaining the correct tense is crucial when converting between active and passive voice.

🧪 Practice Quiz

1. Which sentence is in the active voice?
   1. The cake was eaten by John.
   2. John ate the cake.
   3. The cake is being eaten.
   4. The cake will be eaten.
2. Which sentence is in the passive voice?
   1. She wrote a letter.
   2. A letter was written by her.
   3. She is writing a letter.
   4. She will write a letter.
3. Identify the active voice sentence:
   1. The car was driven by him.
   2. He drove the car.
   3. The car is being driven.
   4. The car will be driven.
4. Choose the passive voice equivalent of: 'The cat caught the mouse.'
   1. The mouse caught the cat.
   2. The mouse was caught by the cat.
   3. The cat is catching the mouse.
   4. The mouse is being caught by the cat.
5. Which sentence correctly uses the passive voice?
   1. They are building the house.
   2. The house is being built by them.
   3. The house built them.
   4. The house will build them.
6. Convert to passive voice: 'The chef prepared the meal.'
   1. The meal prepared the chef.
   2. The meal was prepared by the chef.
   3. The chef is preparing the meal.
   4. The meal is being prepared by the chef.
7. Which of these sentences is written in the active voice?
   1. The report was written by the team.
   2. The team wrote the report.
   3. The report is being written.
   4. The report will be written.