📚 Topic Summary
Figurative language is when words are used in a non-literal way to create an effect. Think of it as painting a picture with words! It helps make writing more interesting and engaging. In 8th grade, you'll be exploring different types of figurative language and learning how to identify them in various texts. Understanding these techniques will improve your reading comprehension and writing skills!
🗣️ Part A: Vocabulary
Match each term with its definition:
| Term |
Definition |
| 1. Simile |
A. Giving human qualities to non-human things. |
| 2. Metaphor |
B. An exaggeration used for emphasis or effect. |
| 3. Personification |
C. Comparing two unlike things using "like" or "as." |
| 4. Hyperbole |
D. A statement that appears self-contradictory but contains a truth. |
| 5. Paradox |
E. Comparing two unlike things without using "like" or "as." |
Answer Key: 1-C, 2-E, 3-A, 4-B, 5-D
✍️ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Read the paragraph and fill in the missing words with the correct type of figurative language.
The wind was a (1) __________ hand, gently stroking the trees. The old house stood (2) __________ a silent sentinel, watching over the town. Time moved (3) __________ a snail, each moment stretching into an eternity. Her laughter was (4) __________ music to his ears. He felt (5) __________ a million butterflies fluttering in his stomach before the big performance.
Possible Answers: (1) personified, (2) like, (3) like, (4) metaphor, (5) like
🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking
Explain why authors use figurative language in their writing. Give at least two reasons and provide an example of a type of figurative language to support your explanation.