tran.jennifer80
tran.jennifer80 2d ago β€’ 0 views

Grade 2 ELA: What is a 'Who or What' and a 'Doing Part' in a Sentence?

Hey there, second graders! πŸ‘‹ Have you ever noticed how sentences have a 'who or what' part and a 'doing' part? πŸ€” It's like a little puzzle we solve when we read! I'm here to help you understand it better, so you can become sentence superstars! 🌟
πŸ“– English Language Arts

1 Answers

βœ… Best Answer
User Avatar
lauracarter1985 Dec 28, 2025

πŸ“š What is a 'Who or What' in a Sentence?

The 'who or what' part of a sentence is called the subject. It tells us who or what the sentence is about. Think of it as the main character in a story! It's usually a noun or a pronoun.

  • πŸ™‹β€β™€οΈ People: This could be a person's name, like 'Sarah,' or a general term like 'The teacher'.
  • 🐢 Animals: Like 'The dog' or 'My cat'.
  • 🧸 Things: Such as 'The book' or 'My toy'.
  • 🌳 Places: For example, 'The park' or 'My house'.

πŸƒβ€β™€οΈ What is the 'Doing Part' in a Sentence?

The 'doing part' of a sentence is called the predicate. It tells us what the subject is doing or what is happening to the subject. The most important part of the predicate is the verb.

  • πŸ€Έβ€β™€οΈ Actions: For example, 'jumps', 'eats', 'reads'.
  • 🧱 States of Being: For example, 'is', 'are', 'was', 'were'.
  • ✨ What it does: For example, 'The sun shines'.

πŸ”Ž Examples to Help You Understand

Let's look at some examples to see the 'who or what' and 'doing part' in action!

Sentence Who or What (Subject) Doing Part (Predicate)
The cat sleeps. The cat sleeps
My brother plays soccer. My brother plays soccer
Birds fly in the sky. Birds fly in the sky
I read a book. I read a book

✍️ How to Find the 'Who or What' and 'Doing Part'

  • ❓ Ask Questions: First, ask "Who or what is this sentence about?" That's your 'who or what'.
  • πŸ—£οΈ Identify the Action: Then, ask "What is the 'who or what' doing?" That's your 'doing part'.
  • 🧩 Put it Together: Make sure both parts make sense together to form a complete thought.

πŸ“ Practice Quiz

Let's test your knowledge! For each sentence, identify the 'who or what' and the 'doing part'.

  1. The dog barks loudly.
  2. She paints a picture.
  3. We eat pizza.
  4. The sun is shining.
  5. They are playing games.

Join the discussion

Please log in to post your answer.

Log In

Earn 2 Points for answering. If your answer is selected as the best, you'll get +20 Points! πŸš€