Reading passages with main idea and key details examples for kids.

📚 Quick Study Guide

• 🔍 Main Idea: The most important point the author is making about a topic. Think of it as the big picture.
• 💡 Key Details: Specific facts, examples, or reasons that support the main idea. They are like puzzle pieces that make the big picture clearer.
• 📝 Finding the Main Idea: Ask yourself, "What is this passage mostly about?" It's often found in the first or last sentence, but not always!
• ⭐ Identifying Key Details: Look for words like "for example," "because," "also," and "in addition." These often introduce key details.
• 🧠 Putting it Together: The key details should always relate to and support the main idea. If a detail seems out of place, it might not be a key detail.

📝 Practice Quiz

1. What is the main idea of the following passage: "Dogs make great pets. They are loyal, playful, and offer companionship."
   1. A. Dogs are animals.
   2. B. Dogs need to be fed.
   3. C. Dogs make great pets.
   4. D. Dogs can be trained.
2. Which of the following is a key detail from the passage: "Cats are independent animals. They can groom themselves and often prefer to be alone."
   1. A. Cats are mammals.
   2. B. Cats are independent animals.
   3. C. Cats can groom themselves.
   4. D. Cats eat mice.
3. Read the passage: "The sun is essential for life on Earth. It provides light and warmth, which plants need to grow. Animals also depend on plants for food." What is the main idea?
   1. A. Plants need sunlight.
   2. B. The sun is essential for life on Earth.
   3. C. Animals eat plants.
   4. D. Earth is a planet.
4. Which detail supports the main idea that "Exercise is good for your health"?
   1. A. Exercise makes you tired.
   2. B. Exercise can improve your mood.
   3. C. Exercise requires special equipment.
   4. D. Exercise takes time.
5. What is the main idea of this passage: "Apples are a healthy snack. They contain vitamins, fiber, and are low in calories."
   1. A. Apples are fruits.
   2. B. Apples are red.
   3. C. Apples are a healthy snack.
   4. D. Apples grow on trees.
6. From the passage: "Reading is a beneficial hobby. It improves vocabulary, enhances critical thinking, and reduces stress." Which is a key detail?
   1. A. Reading requires a quiet space.
   2. B. Reading improves vocabulary.
   3. C. Reading can be done anywhere.
   4. D. Reading is only for students.
7. The passage states: "Water is essential for survival. It helps regulate body temperature, transports nutrients, and removes waste." What is the main idea?
   1. A. Water is a liquid.
   2. B. Water is in the ocean.
   3. C. Water is essential for survival.
   4. D. Water is made of hydrogen and oxygen.