π Quick Study Guide
π Cause: The reason why something happens.
π‘ Effect: What happens as a result of the cause.
π Signal Words: Look for words like *because, so, since, therefore, as a result, if...then* to help you identify cause and effect.
π Example: Cause: It rained heavily. Effect: The streets were flooded.
π§ Understanding Relationships: One cause can have multiple effects, and one effect can have multiple causes.
π§ͺ Practice Quiz
Question 1:
What is the effect in this sentence: "Because it was cold, Maria wore a jacket."
A. It was cold
B. Maria wore a jacket
C. Because
D. A jacket
Question 2:
What is the cause in this sentence: "The dog barked because he saw a squirrel."
A. The dog barked
B. He saw a squirrel
C. Because
D. The
Question 3:
Which sentence shows a cause-and-effect relationship?
A. The cat is sleeping on the mat.
B. Since the sun was shining, we went to the park.
C. I like to eat pizza and ice cream.
D. My favorite color is blue.
Question 4:
What is the effect in this sentence: "If you don't water the plants, they will die."
A. You don't water the plants
B. They will die
C. If
D. The plants
Question 5:
What could be a possible cause for a student getting a good grade on a test?
A. The student watched TV all day.
B. The student studied hard.
C. The student dislikes the subject.
D. The student forgot to bring a pencil.
Question 6:
Which word best signals a cause-and-effect relationship?
A. And
B. But
C. So
D. Or
Question 7:
What is a possible effect of eating too much candy?
A. Feeling healthy and strong.
B. Having a stomach ache.
C. Running very fast.
D. Feeling very sleepy.
Click to see Answers
- B
- B
- B
- B
- B
- C
- B