matthew242
matthew242 3d ago β€’ 0 views

Run-on sentences vs. compound sentences: Recognizing the differences in 5th Grade

Hey there! πŸ‘‹ Ever get confused between run-on sentences and compound sentences? They can seem tricky, but I promise, understanding the difference is easier than you think! I'll explain it simply, so you can ace those grammar tests! πŸ’―
πŸ“– English Language Arts

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ryan887 Dec 28, 2025

πŸ“š What is a Run-On Sentence?

A run-on sentence is when two or more independent clauses (complete thoughts) are joined together incorrectly. They lack the proper punctuation or connecting words to separate them properly. Think of it like two trains running on the same track without a switch! πŸš‚

  • πŸ›‘ It often sounds like someone is rambling on and on without taking a breath.
  • ✍️ It can be fixed by adding punctuation or conjunctions.
  • 🚫 It is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in formal writing.

✏️ What is a Compound Sentence?

A compound sentence is when two or more independent clauses (complete thoughts) are joined together correctly using either a coordinating conjunction (like and, but, or, so, yet, for, nor) with a comma, or a semicolon (;). Imagine it as those two trains being safely connected! πŸ”—

  • βœ… It is grammatically correct.
  • 🀝 It connects related ideas.
  • πŸ’¬ It allows for more complex and interesting sentences.

πŸ“Š Run-On vs. Compound Sentences: Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Run-On Sentence Compound Sentence
Definition Two or more independent clauses joined incorrectly. Two or more independent clauses joined correctly.
Connectors Missing or incorrect punctuation/conjunctions. Comma with coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, so, yet, for, nor) or semicolon (;).
Correctness Incorrect. Correct.
Example I went to the store I bought milk. I went to the store, and I bought milk. OR I went to the store; I bought milk.

πŸ’‘ Key Takeaways

  • πŸ”‘ Run-on sentences are grammatically incorrect, while compound sentences are correct.
  • 🧠 Compound sentences use conjunctions (with commas) or semicolons to join independent clauses.
  • πŸ“ Practice identifying and correcting run-on sentences to improve your writing!

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