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๐ What are Redundant Words?
Redundant words are words in a sentence that repeat the same meaning. They are unnecessary and make your writing wordy. Think of it like this: you're trying to tell a story as clearly and directly as possible. Redundant words are like extra baggage โ they slow you down!
๐ A Little History (or Why We Use Redundant Words Sometimes)
Redundancy isn't always bad! Sometimes, we use it for emphasis or to make sure our message is understood. For example, saying "burning hot" emphasizes the heat. However, in most cases, especially in formal writing, it's best to avoid unnecessary repetition.
๐ Key Principles for Spotting Redundancies
- ๐ Look for words that have similar meanings: If two words are essentially saying the same thing, one of them is probably redundant.
- ๐ค Consider phrases that imply something: Some phrases already include a certain meaning. Adding another word that says the same thing is redundant.
- ๐ Read your writing aloud: Sometimes, hearing your sentence can help you identify redundancies that you might miss when reading silently.
- ๐ก Ask: Is this word *really* necessary?: If removing the word doesn't change the meaning of the sentence, it's likely redundant.
๐ Real-World Examples
Let's look at some examples of sentences with redundant words and how to fix them:
| Original Sentence (Redundant) | Revised Sentence (Concise) |
|---|---|
| The small, tiny kitten meowed. | The tiny kitten meowed. |
| She returned back to her house. | She returned to her house. |
| The reason is because it rained. | The reason is that it rained. |
| I saw it with my own eyes. | I saw it. |
| The final outcome was a success. | The outcome was a success. |
๐งช Practice Quiz
Identify and remove the redundant word(s) in each sentence:
- The blue color of the sky was pretty.
- The old antique car was dusty.
- Please repeat again what you said.
- The large, enormous dog barked loudly.
- He climbed up to the top of the mountain.
- It was a new innovation.
- She added an additional comment.
โ Answers to the Quiz
- The blue sky was pretty.
- The antique car was dusty.
- Please repeat what you said.
- The enormous dog barked loudly.
- He climbed to the top of the mountain.
- It was an innovation.
- She added an additional comment.
๐ฏ Conclusion
Identifying and eliminating redundant words is a key skill for clear and effective writing. By understanding the principles of redundancy and practicing your skills, you can make your writing more concise and impactful. Keep practicing, and you'll become a master of word economy!
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