๐ Topic Summary
Evaluating arguments means carefully examining what someone says or writes to see if their reasoning is solid. It involves identifying the main claim, the evidence they provide, and whether the evidence actually supports their claim. Sometimes, arguments can sound convincing but have flaws in their logic. Learning to evaluate arguments helps you make informed decisions and understand different points of view.
๐ง Part A: Vocabulary
Match the following terms with their definitions:
| Term |
Definition |
| 1. Premise |
A. A statement that can be proven true or false. |
| 2. Conclusion |
B. A flaw in reasoning that makes an argument invalid. |
| 3. Evidence |
C. A statement or idea that is assumed to be true and used to support an argument. |
| 4. Fact |
D. Information used to support a claim. |
| 5. Fallacy |
E. The main point or claim that someone is trying to prove. |
๐ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the paragraph using the words provided: reasoning, argument, evidence, claim, evaluate.
An _________ is a set of statements used to persuade someone of a particular _________. To __________ an argument, you need to examine the _________ and _________ used to support it. Good arguments are built on solid facts and logical connections.
๐ค Part C: Critical Thinking
Think about a time when someone tried to convince you of something. What evidence did they use? Did you find their argument convincing? Why or why not?
