7th Grade ELA Quiz: Analyzing Similes and Metaphors with Answers

📚 Quick Study Guide

• 🍎 Simile: 🔍 A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as." Example: The runner was as fast as a cheetah.
• 💡 Metaphor: ✨ A comparison between two unlike things *without* using "like" or "as." It states that one thing *is* another. Example: The classroom was a zoo.
• 📝 Identifying Similes: Look for the words "like" or "as." If you see them connecting two different things, it's likely a simile.
• 🧠 Identifying Metaphors: Ask yourself if the sentence is literally true. If not, and it's comparing two unlike things by stating one *is* the other, it's a metaphor.
• 🎨 Purpose: Similes and metaphors add vividness and depth to writing by creating imaginative connections.
• ✍️ Extended Metaphor: 📜 A metaphor that is developed over several lines or even an entire poem or story.
• 🌟 Mixed Metaphor: 🚧 A combination of two or more incompatible metaphors that creates a nonsensical effect. Example: Let's nip it in the bud to pull the weeds.

✍️ Practice Quiz

1. Which sentence contains a simile?
   1. The moon was a spotlight in the sky.
   2. Her smile was as bright as the sun.
   3. He is a shining star.
   4. The world is a stage.
2. Which sentence contains a metaphor?
   1. The snow was like a white blanket.
   2. Time is a thief.
   3. She ran as quickly as a deer.
   4. His anger was like a volcano about to erupt.
3. Identify the type of figurative language: "The detective was a bloodhound, sniffing out clues."
   1. Simile
   2. Metaphor
   3. Alliteration
   4. Personification
4. What is being compared in the metaphor: "Life is a highway."?
   1. Cars and trucks
   2. Roads and journeys
   3. Birth and death
   4. Happiness and sadness
5. Which of the following is NOT a simile?
   1. As brave as a lion
   2. Like two peas in a pod
   3. A heart of gold
   4. As light as a feather
6. What is the purpose of using similes and metaphors in writing?
   1. To confuse the reader
   2. To make the writing more literal
   3. To add vividness and create imaginative connections
   4. To shorten the length of the text
7. Identify the type of figurative language: "The news hit him like a ton of bricks."
   1. Metaphor
   2. Hyperbole
   3. Simile
   4. Personification