π Quick Study Guide: Understanding Prefixes
- π What are Prefixes? Prefixes are word parts added to the beginning of a base word to change its meaning. Think of them as mini-modifiers!
- π« The Prefix 'un-': This prefix usually means "not" or "the opposite of."
- β¨ Example: If you are happy, you are feeling joy. If you are unhappy, you are not happy or the opposite of happy.
- π‘ Example: To do something means to perform an action. To undo means to reverse or cancel an action.
- β©οΈ The Prefix 're-': This prefix commonly means "again" or "back."
- βοΈ Example: To write is to put words on paper. To rewrite is to write again.
- π Example: To build is to construct. To rebuild is to build again or reconstruct.
- β The Prefix 'dis-': This prefix can mean "not," "opposite of," or "away/apart."
- π£οΈ Example: To agree is to share the same opinion. To disagree is to not agree or hold an opposite opinion.
- πΆββοΈ Example: To appear is to become visible. To disappear is to go away or become invisible.
- π Key Takeaway: Paying attention to prefixes helps you understand the meaning of new words without always needing a dictionary!
π Practice Quiz: Prefixes un-, re-, dis-
Choose the best meaning for the word with the prefix or the best prefix to complete the sentence.
-
Which word means "to heat again"?
- A. Unheat
- B. Reheat
- C. Disheat
- D. Overheat
-
What does the word "unbelievable" mean?
- A. Easy to believe
- B. Not able to be believed
- C. Believed again
- D. Believed incorrectly
-
Choose the word that means "to not agree."
- A. Unagree
- B. Reagree
- C. Disagree
- D. Agreeable
-
Which prefix would you add to "connect" to mean "to break a connection"?
- A. un-
- B. re-
- C. dis-
- D. pre-
-
What is the meaning of the word "rebuild"?
- A. To build away
- B. To build again
- C. To not build
- D. To build before
-
The word "dishonest" means:
- A. Not honest
- B. Honest again
- C. Very honest
- D. Honest before
-
If you "untie" your shoelaces, what do you do?
- A. Tie them again
- B. Tie them loosely
- C. Loosen or undo the knot
- D. Not tie them at all
Click to see Answers
- B. Reheat
- B. Not able to be believed
- C. Disagree
- C. dis-
- B. To build again
- A. Not honest
- C. Loosen or undo the knot