๐ Topic Summary
Algorithms are the backbone of computer science, acting as step-by-step instructions that enable computers to solve problems and make decisions. In the context of data science and AI, algorithms are used to analyze vast amounts of data, identify patterns, and make predictions. Understanding algorithms is crucial for anyone interested in creating intelligent systems.
This worksheet introduces you to basic algorithm concepts, focusing on how they are designed, implemented, and used in data science and AI applications. By completing the activities, you'll gain a foundational understanding of how algorithms work and their importance in technology.
๐ง Part A: Vocabulary
Match the term with its definition:
| Term |
Definition |
| 1. Algorithm |
A. A set of rules to solve a problem. |
| 2. Data |
B. Raw facts and statistics collected together for reference or analysis. |
| 3. Variable |
C. A storage location paired with an associated symbolic name, which contains some known or unknown quantity of information referred to as a value. |
| 4. Condition |
D. A feature of a system or situation that helps to make a decision. |
| 5. Iteration |
E. The repetition of a process or utterance. |
๐ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the list: algorithm, data, variable, condition, iteration.
- A(n) __________ is a named storage location in a computer's memory.
- An __________ is a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem.
- The repetition of a process is called __________.
- __________ is raw, unorganized facts that need to be processed.
- A __________ is a requirement that must be satisfied.
๐ค Part C: Critical Thinking
Explain, in your own words, why understanding algorithms is important in the field of data science and artificial intelligence. Provide a specific example of how an algorithm is used in a real-world application.