Hardware is anything about your computer you can physically touch. Think of it as the body of a robot. It includes things like the keyboard, mouse, screen, and all the parts inside the computer case.
Software is a set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do. It's like the brain of the robot. It includes the operating system (like Windows or macOS), applications (like games or word processors), and other programs.
| Feature | Hardware | Software |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Physical components of a computer system. | Set of instructions that tells hardware what to do. |
| Tangibility | Tangible; you can touch it. | Intangible; you cannot touch it. |
| Examples | Keyboard, mouse, CPU, RAM | Operating systems, applications, games |
| Function | Provides the physical structure. | Provides the instructions. |
| Lifespan | Wears out over time. | Can last indefinitely but may become obsolete. |
| Damage | Can be physically damaged. | Can be corrupted by viruses or bugs. |
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