In computer science, 'If Then' statements are a fundamental part of programming logic. They allow a program to make decisions based on whether a certain condition is true or false. Think of it like this: IF something is true, THEN the computer does something. These simple statements form the building blocks of more complex programs and are crucial for creating interactive and responsive applications.
For example, 'IF the light is green, THEN you can cross the street'. The computer follows similar logic to execute different actions depending on the input or the current state of the program. This is the basis of how computers make decisions and control the flow of instructions.
Match the term with the correct definition:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. Condition | A. An action that is performed if the condition is true. |
| 2. Statement | B. A rule or test that is evaluated as either true or false. |
| 3. If | C. A keyword that introduces a condition. |
| 4. Then | D. A keyword that indicates the action to be performed. |
| 5. Action | E. A single instruction in a program. |
Complete the following sentences using the words: If, Then, Condition, Action.
Imagine you are programming a robot to make a sandwich. What 'If Then' statement could you use to tell the robot when to put the cheese on the bread?
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