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➕ Topic Summary
Subtracting multi-digit numbers involves taking away one number from another when the numbers have more than one digit. It’s important to line up the numbers correctly by place value (ones, tens, hundreds, etc.). Sometimes, you might need to borrow from the next place value if the digit you’re subtracting is larger than the digit you’re subtracting from. This worksheet will give you practice with these skills!
For example, to subtract 367 from 824, you write:
| 8 | 2 | 4 | |
| - | 3 | 6 | 7 |
Since you can't subtract 7 from 4, you borrow from the tens place, making it 14 - 7. Continue this process for each place value.
🔤 Part A: Vocabulary
- ➖ Difference: The result of subtracting one number from another.
- 🔢 Place Value: The value of a digit based on its position in a number.
- 🤝 Borrowing: Taking a value from the next higher place value to perform subtraction.
- 📉 Subtraction: The process of finding the difference between two numbers.
- 📍 Regrouping: Rearranging numbers into different place values to make subtraction easier.
✍️ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
When subtracting multi-digit numbers, it’s important to line up the numbers by their _______. If the digit you are subtracting is larger, you may need to _______ from the next place value. The answer you get after subtracting is called the _______. Subtraction is the opposite of _______. Always double-check your work to ensure accuracy and avoid _______.
🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking
Explain a real-life situation where subtracting multi-digit numbers is useful. Show an example.
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