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📚 Topic Summary
Tangent transformations build upon your knowledge of the basic tangent function, $y = \tan(x)$. We can manipulate this function using transformations such as vertical stretches/compressions (amplitude changes), horizontal stretches/compressions (period changes), vertical shifts, and horizontal shifts (phase shifts). The general form of a transformed tangent function is $y = A \tan(B(x - C)) + D$, where $A$ affects the vertical stretch, $B$ affects the period, $C$ represents the phase shift, and $D$ represents the vertical shift. Understanding how each parameter affects the graph is crucial for sketching and analyzing tangent functions. Remember that the period of $y = \tan(x)$ is $\pi$, but the period of $y = \tan(Bx)$ is $\frac{\pi}{|B|}$.
This quiz will test your understanding of these transformations. Good luck!
🔤 Part A: Vocabulary
Match the term with its definition:
- Term: Period
- Term: Amplitude (Vertical Stretch)
- Term: Phase Shift (Horizontal Shift)
- Term: Vertical Shift
- Term: Asymptote
Definitions:
- The vertical distance from the midline of the function to the maximum or minimum value.
- A vertical line that the function approaches but never touches.
- The horizontal displacement of the function from its original position.
- The vertical displacement of the function from its original position.
- The horizontal distance required for the function to complete one cycle.
| Term | Definition Number |
|---|---|
| Period | |
| Amplitude (Vertical Stretch) | |
| Phase Shift (Horizontal Shift) | |
| Vertical Shift | |
| Asymptote |
✍️ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the following paragraph with the correct terms:
The general form of a transformed tangent function is $y = A \tan(B(x - C)) + D$. The parameter $A$ affects the __________ of the function. The parameter $B$ affects the __________, which is calculated as $\frac{\pi}{|B|}$. The parameter $C$ represents the __________, and the parameter $D$ represents the __________.
🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking
Explain how changing the value of 'B' in the tangent transformation equation $y = A \tan(B(x - C)) + D$ impacts the graph of the function. Be sure to discuss specific effects on the period, and include an example.
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