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📚 Topic Summary
The Zero Product Property states that if the product of two or more factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. In simpler terms, if $a \cdot b = 0$, then either $a = 0$ or $b = 0$ (or both). This property is extremely useful when solving equations, especially quadratic equations, where you can factor the equation into the form $(x - a)(x - b) = 0$ and then find the values of $x$ that make each factor equal to zero.
This property allows us to break down complex equations into simpler ones, making them easier to solve. Remember, the key is to set each factor equal to zero and solve for the variable. With practice, you'll become a pro at using the Zero Product Property!
🧠 Part A: Vocabulary
Match the term with its definition:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. Factor | A. A value that, when multiplied by itself, equals a given number. |
| 2. Product | B. The result of multiplying two or more numbers. |
| 3. Zero Product Property | C. States that if the product of two factors is zero, then at least one of the factors must be zero. |
| 4. Root | D. A number or expression that is multiplied by another number or expression. |
| 5. Square Root | E. A solution to an equation. |
(Match the numbers 1-5 with the letters A-E)
✍️ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the following paragraph using the words provided below:
The Zero Product Property is a fundamental concept in algebra. It states that if the ________ of two or more ________ is zero, then at least one of the ________ must be zero. For example, if $(x - 2)(x + 3) = 0$, then either $x - 2 = ________$ or $x + 3 = ________$. Solving these equations gives us $x = 2$ or $x = -3$. Therefore, the solutions to the equation $(x - 2)(x + 3) = 0$ are 2 and -3.
Word Bank: zero, factors, product
🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking
Explain, in your own words, why the Zero Product Property is useful for solving quadratic equations. Give an example to support your explanation.
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