๐ What is Standard Form?
Standard form is the usual way we write numbers. It's the compact and neat representation of a decimal. Think of it as the everyday way you see numbers written down.
- โ๏ธ Example: 3.14 is in standard form.
- โ๏ธ Another example: 125.67 is also in standard form.
โ What is Expanded Form?
Expanded form breaks down a number to show the value of each digit. It shows how each digit contributes to the overall value of the number. This form is helpful for understanding place value.
- ๐งฎ Example: The expanded form of 3.14 is $(3 \times 1) + (1 \times 0.1) + (4 \times 0.01)$.
- โ Another example: The expanded form of 125.67 is $(1 \times 100) + (2 \times 10) + (5 \times 1) + (6 \times 0.1) + (7 \times 0.01)$.
๐ Expanded Form vs. Standard Form: A Comparison
| Feature |
Standard Form |
Expanded Form |
| Definition |
The usual way of writing a number. |
Breaking down a number to show the value of each digit. |
| Purpose |
For quick and easy representation. |
For understanding place value. |
| Example |
42.5 |
$(4 \times 10) + (2 \times 1) + (5 \times 0.1)$ |
| Usefulness |
Everyday calculations and reporting. |
Learning place value and number composition. |
๐ก Key Takeaways
- ๐ Standard form is the normal, compact way to write numbers.
- ๐ Expanded form shows the value of each digit in a number.
- ๐ฏ Understanding both forms helps in mastering decimal place value.
๐งช Practice Quiz
Convert the following numbers from standard form to expanded form:
- โ 5.25
- โ 16.08
- โ 103.4
Convert the following numbers from expanded form to standard form:
- โ $(7 \times 1) + (3 \times 0.1) + (9 \times 0.01)$
- โ $(2 \times 10) + (0 \times 1) + (5 \times 0.1)$
- โ $(1 \times 100) + (4 \times 10) + (6 \times 1) + (8 \times 0.01)$
Answers:
- 5. $(5 \times 1) + (2 \times 0.1) + (5 \times 0.01)$
- 6. $(1 \times 10) + (6 \times 1) + (0 \times 0.1) + (8 \times 0.01)$
- 7. $(1 \times 100) + (0 \times 10) + (3 \times 1) + (4 \times 0.1)$
- 1. 7.39
- 2. 20.5
- 3. 146.08