Quiz for kids: Do you know if your sickness is a virus or bacteria?

📚 Quick Study Guide

• 🦠 Viruses: These tiny invaders cause diseases like the common cold, flu, and chickenpox. They need a host (like you!) to reproduce. Antibiotics don't work against viruses.
• 🧬 Bacteria: These are single-celled organisms that can cause infections like strep throat, ear infections, and some types of pneumonia. Antibiotics are often used to treat bacterial infections.
• 🌡️ Fever: Both viral and bacterial infections can cause fever. However, the pattern and severity of the fever can sometimes help doctors distinguish between the two.
• 🤧 Symptoms: Viral infections often cause symptoms like runny nose, cough, and sore throat. Bacterial infections can cause more localized symptoms like pus, redness, and swelling.
• 🧪 Diagnosis: Doctors often use tests like throat swabs or blood tests to determine whether an infection is caused by a virus or bacteria.
• 💊 Treatment: Viral infections are often treated with rest and supportive care. Bacterial infections are treated with antibiotics.
• 🛡️ Prevention: Good hygiene, like washing your hands regularly, can help prevent both viral and bacterial infections.

❓ Practice Quiz

1. What type of infection does an antibiotic treat?
   1. A. Viral
   2. B. Bacterial
   3. C. Fungal
   4. D. Parasitic
2. Which of the following is commonly caused by a virus?
   1. A. Strep throat
   2. B. The flu
   3. C. Ear infection
   4. D. Pneumonia
3. Which of the following is a common symptom of a viral infection?
   1. A. Pus
   2. B. Runny nose
   3. C. Redness
   4. D. Swelling
4. What do viruses need to reproduce?
   1. A. Sunlight
   2. B. Water
   3. C. A host
   4. D. Food
5. Which of the following can help prevent both viral and bacterial infections?
   1. A. Taking antibiotics
   2. B. Washing your hands
   3. C. Skipping meals
   4. D. Avoiding exercise
6. A doctor uses what to determine if a sore throat is caused by strep throat (bacteria)?
   1. A. Listening to your heart
   2. B. Looking at your eyes
   3. C. Throat swab
   4. D. Checking your reflexes
7. Which type of infection often requires just rest and fluids for treatment?
   1. A. Bacterial
   2. B. Viral
   3. C. Fungal
   4. D. Parasitic