Salts are ionic compounds formed from the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base. They consist of positively charged cations and negatively charged anions. Understanding their formation, properties, and reactions is crucial in chemistry. This worksheet will help you test your knowledge of salts through vocabulary, fill-in-the-blanks, and critical thinking questions.
Match the following terms with their definitions:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1. Salt | A. A substance that accepts protons. |
| 2. Acid | B. An ionic compound formed from the reaction of an acid and a base. |
| 3. Base | C. A reaction between an acid and a base. |
| 4. Neutralization | D. A substance that donates protons. |
| 5. Ion | E. An atom or molecule with an electrical charge. |
Complete the following paragraph with the correct terms:
A salt is formed when an ______ reacts with a ______. This type of reaction is called __________. The resulting salt consists of ________ and ________.
Explain how the properties of the acid and base used to form a salt influence the properties of the resulting salt. Give an example.
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