Test Questions on the First New Deal: Prepare for Your Exam

📚 Quick Study Guide

• 🏛️ The New Deal was a series of programs and projects enacted in the United States during the Great Depression (1933-1939).
• 👨‍💼 Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) initiated the New Deal in response to the economic devastation.
• 🎯 The main goals were relief for the unemployed, recovery of the economy, and reform to prevent future depressions.
• 💼 Key programs included the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), the Public Works Administration (PWA), and the Works Progress Administration (WPA).
• 🏦 The Social Security Act of 1935 established old-age benefits, unemployment insurance, and aid to families with dependent children.
• ⚖️ The New Deal expanded the role of the federal government in the economy and society.
• 🌱 Lasting impacts include infrastructure projects, social safety nets, and regulatory agencies.

🧪 Practice Quiz

1. Which president initiated the New Deal?
   1. A) Herbert Hoover
   2. B) Franklin D. Roosevelt
   3. C) Harry S. Truman
   4. D) Dwight D. Eisenhower
2. What were the main goals of the New Deal?
   1. A) Relief, Recovery, and Reform
   2. B) Revenue, Regulation, and Redistribution
   3. C) Reconstruction, Rehabilitation, and Reintegration
   4. D) Retrenchment, Repression, and Retaliation
3. Which of the following was NOT a New Deal program?
   1. A) Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
   2. B) Public Works Administration (PWA)
   3. C) Works Progress Administration (WPA)
   4. D) Marshall Plan
4. What did the Social Security Act of 1935 establish?
   1. A) Old-age benefits, unemployment insurance, and aid to families with dependent children
   2. B) Medicare and Medicaid
   3. C) Food stamps and housing assistance
   4. D) Pell Grants and student loans
5. What was a significant impact of the New Deal?
   1. A) Reduced role of the federal government
   2. B) Expansion of states' rights
   3. C) Increased power of corporations
   4. D) Expanded role of the federal government in the economy and society
6. During what time period was the New Deal enacted?
   1. A) 1910-1916
   2. B) 1920-1929
   3. C) 1933-1939
   4. D) 1945-1950
7. Which of the following is the most accurate description of the New Deal?
   1. A) A series of programs designed to reduce the size of government.
   2. B) A set of policies focused solely on agricultural reform.
   3. C) A series of programs and projects enacted in the United States during the Great Depression.
   4. D) A plan to increase military spending and global influence.