Printable Worksheet: Practicing Parentheses and Dashes (PDF)

📚 Topic Summary

Parentheses ( ) and dashes — (specifically, em dashes) are punctuation marks used to add extra information or commentary to a sentence. Parentheses soften the interruption, making the extra information feel less important. Dashes create a stronger break, highlighting the additional information and giving it more emphasis. Mastering these punctuation marks will significantly improve the clarity and flow of your writing.

🧠 Part A: Vocabulary

Match the term with its correct definition:

1. Term: Parentheses
2. Term: Em Dash
3. Term: Interjection
4. Term: Clarification
5. Term: Commentary

1. Definition: A word or phrase expressing sudden emotion.
2. Definition: A pair of curved marks used to enclose additional information.
3. Definition: An explanation to make something clearer.
4. Definition: A remark expressing an opinion or attitude.
5. Definition: A long dash used to indicate a break or interruption.

✍️ Part B: Fill in the Blanks

Complete the following paragraph using either parentheses or dashes:

My dog, Buster _____ a golden retriever _____ loves to chase squirrels. He once ran all the way across the park _____ quite a distance _____ just to get a closer look at one. His enthusiasm _____ especially when treats are involved _____ is truly boundless.

🤔 Part C: Critical Thinking

Imagine you're writing a story. How could you use parentheses and dashes to add depth and detail to your characters' thoughts or actions? Provide an example.