๐ Topic Summary
A fused sentence, sometimes called a run-on sentence, occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined together without any punctuation or conjunctions to separate them. Essentially, it's two complete sentences mashed together incorrectly. Identifying and correcting fused sentences is crucial for clear and effective writing, especially in the AP English Language and Composition exam, where clarity and precision are highly valued.
Correcting fused sentences typically involves separating the independent clauses using a period, semicolon, comma and coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, nor, or, so, yet), or by subordinating one of the clauses.
๐ Part A: Vocabulary
Match the term to its correct definition:
- Term: Independent Clause
- Term: Coordinating Conjunction
- Term: Subordinating Conjunction
- Term: Fused Sentence
- Term: Semicolon
- Definition: Joins two independent clauses.
- Definition: A group of words that can stand alone as a sentence.
- Definition: Joins two independent clauses of equal rank.
- Definition: Creates a dependent clause, connecting it to an independent clause.
- Definition: Two independent clauses joined without proper punctuation or conjunctions.
(Match the numbers from the first list with the numbers from the second list to show corresponding terms and definitions.)
โ๏ธ Part B: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the following paragraph with appropriate corrections to eliminate fused sentences. Use a variety of methods (periods, semicolons, coordinating conjunctions, subordinating conjunctions).
The author's argument was compelling it presented strong evidence. Many readers found it persuasive, it changed their perspectives. The book became a bestseller it was translated into several languages. Despite its success some critics dismissed it as overly simplistic. However, the public embraced it they appreciated its accessibility.
๐ค Part C: Critical Thinking
Explain why identifying and correcting fused sentences is important for effective communication, particularly in academic writing and on the AP English Language and Composition exam. Provide specific examples of how a fused sentence could negatively impact a reader's understanding of an argument.