Input and Output Quiz: Python and Scratch Basics

📚 Quick Study Guide

• 🖥️ Input in Python: Uses the input() function to get data from the user. Example: name = input("Enter your name: ")
• ⌨️ Output in Python: Uses the print() function to display data. Example: print("Hello, " + name)
• 🎨 Input in Scratch: Uses the ask block to get input from the user, stored in the answer variable.
• 📣 Output in Scratch: Uses the say block to display text or variables.
• 🧮 Variables: Named storage locations in both Python and Scratch to hold values (numbers, text, etc.).
• 🔄 Data Types (Python): Common data types include integers (int), floating-point numbers (float), strings (str), and booleans (bool).
• 🧱 Data Types (Scratch): Scratch primarily uses numbers and strings; type is often inferred.

🧪 Practice Quiz

1. Question 1: Which Python function is used to get input from the user?
   1. display()
   2. output()
   3. input()
   4. get()
2. Question 2: What data type is automatically assigned to user input in Python?
   1. integer
   2. float
   3. string
   4. boolean
3. Question 3: In Scratch, where is the user's input stored after using the 'ask' block?
   1. input
   2. response
   3. answer
   4. text
4. Question 4: Which Python function is used to display output to the console?
   1. show()
   2. print()
   3. display()
   4. output()
5. Question 5: What is the primary function of a variable in both Python and Scratch?
   1. To perform calculations
   2. To store data
   3. To control program flow
   4. To display graphics
6. Question 6: Which block is used to display output in Scratch?
   1. ask
   2. set
   3. say
   4. change
7. Question 7: Which of the following is NOT a valid data type in Python?
   1. int
   2. float
   3. string
   4. character