Common story problems for Grade 1 students

📚 What are Story Problems?

Story problems, also known as word problems, are like little puzzles that use math. Instead of just seeing numbers, you get a short story that you need to solve. They help you understand how math is used in real life!

📜 History of Story Problems

Believe it or not, story problems have been around for a very long time! Ancient civilizations used them to teach math and solve everyday problems related to farming, trade, and building. They’ve evolved over time to become what we use in classrooms today.

🔑 Key Principles for Solving Story Problems

• 📖 Read the problem carefully. What is the story about?
• 🔍 Find the important information. What numbers do you see? What is the question asking?
• ➕ Choose the right operation. Should you add, subtract, multiply, or divide?
• ✍️ Write down your work. This helps you keep track of what you are doing.
• ✅ Check your answer. Does it make sense?

🍎 Common Story Problem Types for Grade 1

• ➕Addition Problems: Combining groups together.
• ➖Subtraction Problems: Taking away from a group.
• 🤝Comparison Problems: Comparing two amounts.

💡 Real-World Examples

Addition Example

Lily has 3 apples. Tom gives her 2 more apples. How many apples does Lily have in all?

Solution: $3 + 2 = 5$. Lily has 5 apples.

Subtraction Example

Ben has 7 cookies. He eats 4 cookies. How many cookies does Ben have left?

Solution: $7 - 4 = 3$. Ben has 3 cookies left.

Comparison Example

Sara has 5 stickers. Mike has 2 stickers. How many more stickers does Sara have than Mike?

Solution: $5 - 2 = 3$. Sara has 3 more stickers than Mike.

✍️ Practice Quiz

Try to solve these story problems!

1. 🍎 Mia has 4 red balloons and 3 blue balloons. How many balloons does Mia have in all?
2. 🧸 David has 6 toy cars. He gives 2 to his friend. How many toy cars does David have left?
3. 🌸 Emily has 8 flowers. She gives 5 flowers to her mom. How many flowers does Emily have left?
4. ⚽ Leo has 5 soccer balls. Kim has 1 soccer ball. How many more soccer balls does Leo have than Kim?
5. 🖍️ Nina has 2 crayons. Her brother gives her 6 more. How many crayons does Nina have in all?
6. 📚 Oliver has 9 books. He reads 3 of them. How many books does Oliver have left to read?
7. 🍪 Sophia baked 10 cookies. She ate 2 cookies. How many cookies are left?

🎉 Conclusion

Story problems can be fun once you understand how to solve them. Remember to read carefully, find the important information, and choose the right operation. Keep practicing, and you'll become a story problem superstar! ✨